When Tory peer Lord Mancroft criticised the standard of care he received at Bath’s Royal United Hospital, he not only stuck a rusty scalpel in the nursing profession, he twisted it:
The nurses who looked after me were mostly grubby — we are talking about dirty fingernails and hair — and were slipshod and lazy. Worst of all, they were drunken and promiscuous.
Until he emerged as a nurse basher in this way, hardly anyone had heard of Mancroft; and the fact that he turned out to be a former junkie and - worse - one of the ninety remaining hereditary peers in the House of Lords, meant that it was too easy to dismiss his point out of hand, and too politically dangerous to defend him.
That’s why, with barely moment’s delay, the Royal College of Surgeons lost all sense of proportion and accused Mancroft of hurling a “sexist insult about the behaviour of British women”; why Health Minister Ben Bradshaw used the episode to trot out a lot of statistics; and why Tory leader David Cameron quickly lanced the abscess in his party by asserting “My experience of the NHS is 100 per cent completely different”.
Personally, I’m quite certain in my own mind that there are plenty of nurses who (like doctors) drink too much, and probably more than a few who have dirty fingernails and poor hygiene. But I also think that the wider point of Mancroft’s rather ill-judged outburst was contained in this explanatory remark:
You see, if you are a patient and lying in a bed and being nursed from either side, they talk across you as if you’re not there.
In that, he’s absolutely spot on. Frankly, I wouldn’t care less whether the nurse giving me a bed bath had a hangover (though I would prefer her nails to be clean); but I would have little faith in any carer who treated their patients as though they didn’t exist.
It sounds prissy, but I’ve seen what such attitudes can do. Back in the mid-1990s, during some of my university vacations, I used to work as a care assistant in various old people’s homes. In the best-run one, staff would have been genuinely shocked if you accused them of not giving being up to their jobs; but the fact was that almost all of them routinely treated residents as though they were invisible, almost never used quiet periods in the day to talk with the people they were supposed to care for, and always - always - assumed an exaggerated and (sometimes) false veneer of concern and affection whenever a relative showed up to visit.
Worse still, staff would take shortcuts and - more dangerously - make decisions on behalf of residents who were powerless to resist them. Carers would pretend not to hear old people they regarded as ‘troublesome’, and would even quicken their pace in certain parts of the building to avoid encountering them. I remember one old man who could walk perfectly well with a zimmer frame one week, and who had been taken off his feet the next - never to walk again, and soon to die.
Those carers weren’t bad people: they just worked in a culture that placed more value on appearances than on the best interests of vulnerable people. The manager was keener on making sure the beds had valences (a sort of linen pie-frill that hangs off the base) than in making sure her staff learned to take pride in improving every aspect of residents’ lives - not just in keeping them fed, warm, dry and as compliant as possible.
Under such conditions, it was little wonder that most staff took the easy option and put their own interests ahead of those they were supposed to be looking after; and it was massively to the credit of the small number of carers who did the opposite.
Where you have a culture in which staff inclinations take precedence over patient care, then the quality of that care is bound to suffer. After all, Lord Mancroft isn’t the only person to have witnessed this (however clumsily), as this succulent quote selected by NHS Blog Doctor, Dr Crippen, shows:
A nurse who wanted to see her cardiologist gets fobbed off by a nurse:
A very rude nurse- who was all dressed up in a suit, decided she would speak with me, but refused to answer any of the questions I had other than “its not dangerous,” and then make assumptions about my mental state. “You’re a bit stressed aren’t you, Love. Maybe thats why it happens eh?”
Piss off- you’d be pissed off if you’d travelled half way across London for an appointment to discuss results and not only have they cancelled your appointment without telling you but the consultant who fucked it up isn’t even there to take a battering!
Turns out the receptionist had taken it upon herself to cancel my appointment based on the consultants letter to my GP which said that I don’t need anymore follow ups. Yes- follow ups after we’ve been through all the results and my questions you fucking… monkey.
Faith Walker at The Oracle
A classic example of I-know-bestism that reduces the patient to nothing more than a target, to be disregarded at the earliest opportunity.
I’ve seen it at first hand too. In the months leading up to the birth of our son in late 2006, my wife amassed an impressive collection of forms and paperwork, including a detailed birth plan. This bit of paper details all the mother-to-be’s preferences about the manner in which she wants to give birth, the pain relief she will accept and so on. The idea is that, when you arrive at the hospital in labour, the midwives, doctors and others can see at a glance what the plan is and act accordingly.
At least, that’s the idea.
When my wife and I rolled up to Homerton Hospital in Hackney at 1.30am and handed over the birth plan to a midwife, we might as well have handed her a piece of paper reading “do whatever the fuck you want.” Because that’s pretty pretty much what she and her colleagues did.
First choice in the plan was a water birth. We assumed that, on reading this, someone would have started running the taps. That was foolish: the Homerton method was to wait until labour had progressed exactly far enough to say “There’s no time to fill the birthing pool now.”
Other choice moments included the midwife pissing off for an hour-long break and leaving us alone, telling us to let the deeply uninterested woman in the corridor know if we needed anything; me fetching the deeply uninterested woman, who put her head in the door and said: “She’s not pushing hard enough, is she?”; the original midwife realising she was way out of her depth, and fetching the doctor; the wonderful rigmarole as they strapped my wife to a machine that monitored the baby’s heartbeat, only to send her into a complete panic every few seconds as the beeps continually flatlined; and the refusal to give her any pain relief when asked because it would “make the birth even more difficult”.
Within three hours we had seen our agreed plan of a supportive water birth exchanged for a get-on-with-it-and-do-as-you’re-told procedure, which ended up with the baby nearly strangling on the umbilical cord, foetal distress, epesiotomy and a newborn who needed to stay in hospital for 24 hours’ observation.
That was the easy bit. At 3pm the following afternoon, we were told we could get packed and get ready to go home. It then took me nine hours of pleading with the ward staff before mother and child were finally discharged half an hour before midnight. We walked off into the night anonymously - another statistic heading for the safety of home.
Of course, it would be as unfair for me to complain as it was for Lord Mancroft to grumble about the care he received. Crap service doesn’t - contrary to the evidence of my own eyes - translate into poor standards of safety. When maternity services at Homerton Hospital were recently slammed as being amongst the worst in the country, the Healthcare Commission Chief Executive, Anna Walker, reassured us all by saying:
“Being put in the least performing category does not mean that a service is unsafe.”
Yet another healthcare professional who knows best. Quite how her remarks square with the fact that infant mortality is significantly higher than it was ten years ago is quite beyond me.
So, what to do? When it comes to medical matters, I can’t pretend I know best. But from my observations of how organisations are run, how they prosper and how they fester, surely some of the following points are worth considering.
1) Nurses, as individuals, are no more beyond reproach than anyone else. If someone says they have not been treated as well as they hoped by one or more nurses, this does not constitute an attack on an entire profession.
2) Many human beings have a tendency to go with the flow, and to take the easiest options. If the culture of a hospital allows nurses to get away with putting their own preferences before the needs of their patients, then some nurses (though not all) will do exactly that.
3) Targets need to be qualitative as well as quantitative. If a hospital is penalised for failing to meet targets, and those targets can be more easily achieved by providing sub-standard care, then they need to be scrapped and re-thought.
I certainly believe that nurses, midwives, care assistants and the rest all have to do a very difficult job, for relatively little pay, and in difficult conditions. We just need to recognise that things won’t get any better for them until we can accept that no individual is beyond reproach, simply by virtue of their profession or standing.
And that goes not only for nurses, but peers, MPs and even the Speaker of the House of Commons.
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For 4 years I worked in an elderly home and encountered my share of Nurse Ratcheds, including many talking to each other as if the patient were not there. While they were not bad people, I did find them loveless & ill-suited for the job. Being able to draw blood or change a bedpan is not what makes a good nurse.
I completely agree with your list. As a chronic patient, I make sure first to be informed about medications, and secondly, to put any Nurse Ratched in her place, especially when she’s donning her smug “I know best” attitude. No one in the healthcare field is beyond reproach.
August
This is a tough one for me, Ben. While I sympathise with a lot of what you say, and I agree that people should do their jobs in a professional manner, I know for a fact that I couldn’t be a nurse.
I say that as an ex-teacher, who was frequently told ‘I don’t know how you can do it.’
The problems with both teaching and nursing are quite similar. There’s a lack of esteem for the profession, as well as within the profession. Neither profession is well paid, and both professions are expected to take on more and more duties for which they are not paid. On top of this, both professions are considered ‘vocations’, which in my experience, is used by management to get you to accept conditions most people would reject.
Because in both professions, you are expected to care for other people and consistently put other people’s needs way above your own, the tendency to get emotionally burnt out is frequent. Your natural generosity of spirit is abused too many times, and while one is told not to expect gratitude, one usually encounters hostility and extreme ingratitude for one’s efforts. The result of this, often, is a hardening. We put up defences, take a position of superiority and consciously refuse to feel compassion - not for everyone all the time, but when we are knackered and overworked.
The other day, I was talking to an ex-colleague of mine, and the thing that is different about teaching (and nursing really), is that most professions are self-selecting - the types of people they attract are generally all of a type. Of course this is true for nurses and teachers, too, but unlike bankers, or even shop assistants, our jobs place us in close quarters with the whole spectrum of humanity for prolonged periods of contact, and there’s not a damn thing we can do about it.
Sure, there are some lovely kids/people out there, but there are also a lot of shits, and being around people like that, having to care for people like that, having to place their needs above your own, turn a blind eye to their hideousness, well, it takes its toll and you have to shut down to an extent to survive.
I always said I thought teaching should be limited - after ten years, you should move on - a bit like BBFC examiners, you get hardened. Sad but true.
None of this excuses the way you have been treated, but maybe it explains it a little.
Sorry for the super-long comment.
Puss
Greetings from an ill blogger in Lincolnshire - I have clearly been struck by some sort of supernatural vengeance for suggesting all nurses may not be perfect.
Puss, I quite agree that both professions are horribly pressurized (and I did have my school experience in the back of my mind as I wrote), but some schools and hospitals bring out the best in more of their staff than others - and I think it’s worth trying to work out what that is. (Though I’m right with you that even the best-run schools can be home to brilliant teachers who are burning themselves out).
Sure, no-one’s perfect; and we all shut down to an extent to get through. But there’s a difference between working in a place where you feel it’s acceptable and routine to shut off, and one where you kick yourself for doing it.
And something is certainly going badly wrong: to chuck squillions at the NHS for over a decade, only to find that the infant mortality rate has shot up is outrageous. We need to look at ways of using that cash to get the best out of existing staff, and to attract new ones to the profession. It’s going to be much more difficult to do that whilst we have a climate in which sloppy work can’t be criticised without an outcry.
Yes, I agree with you on that, for all the money being spent, things don’t appear to run more effectively. I don’t feel in any position to suggest how to fix the problem, but I do believe that most people in the caring professions at least start out wanting to help people. Of course, many of the reactions to Mancroft’s comments are as silly as his comments themselves, and no profession is untouchable, but the truth of both nursing and teaching is that they are very stressful, very difficult and often, very unpleasant. For all the effort that’s gone in to raising the esteem of the teaching profession and making entry to it as attractive as possible, the truth is, no one wants to do it because it’s horrible, and the reason it’s horrible is because most people are horrible and raise horrible children. Same deal with nursing, I suspect.
Every time the issue of MPs pay comes up, people say ‘pay peanuts, you get monkeys’ to argue for pay rises, same logic with teaching and nursing - you get a lot of shit teachers, people who, let’s be honest, weren’t up to much. And when I was teaching, I lost count of the number of times colleagues, pupils and parents told me I was ‘too good/too bright/too talented’ to be teaching. Says it all really.
Another rambling comment. Misanthropic, too. Sorry.
Puss
Yes, I agree there. I think pay for nurses and teachers should be much higher, and I think MPs pay should be higher (and their expenses itemised).
If society as a whole has bugger all respect for teachers and nurses, that’ll be reflected in the attitudes of the kids and patients. I think Shuggy (a teacher) summed up attitudes to teachers well when he took a pop at the idea of giving Oxonians a thousand quid to become teachers:
I was wondering how this particular sales pitch is going to go…
Teacher: Be all you can be, reach for the skies - you have the potential for Oxford, m’boy.
Pupil: But sir - you went to Oxford and all you ended up doing was becoming a fucking teacher. Fuck that for a game of soldiers.